Jurnal Profesi Bidan Indonesia merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM Universitas An Nuur, dengan periode terbitan 2 (dua) kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan bulan Desember. Misi Jurnal Profesi Bidan Indonesia adalah sebagai media publikasi ilmiah dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak serta kebidanan. Jurnal ini diperuntukan bagi orang-orang yang memiliki minat dalam bidang penelitian, baik dosen, peneliti maupun praktisi kesehatan. Isi jurnal berupa artikel hasil penelitian dan kajian pustaka yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan ibu dan anak, kesehatan reproduksi, masalah obstetri ginekologi, masalah kebidanan yang saat ini sedang relevan. e-ISSN: 2798-8856
UJI KEBERADAAN ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA AIR MINUM SEBAGAI SALAH SATU INDIKATOR FAKTOR PENYEBAB STUNTING DI KELURAHAN SIDANEGARA CILACAP
Background: Stunting is a condition of impaired growth and development in children resulting from chronic malnutrition, especially during the first 1,000 days of life. Environmental factors such as poor access to clean water and inadequate sanitation significantly increase the risk of infections that impact a child’s growth. One of the indicators of environmental contamination is the presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water, which suggests fecal pollution and poses serious health risks. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the presence of E. coli in drinking water consumed by residents of Sidanegara Village, Cilacap, as a contributing factor to the high prevalence of stunting in the area. Method: This was a descriptive study using a laboratory-based approach. A total of 36 groundwater samples were collected from household wells in RT 08, Sidanegara Village. The samples were examined at the UNAIC Microbiology Laboratory using selective and differential media including EMBA, Lactose Broth, and BGLBB to detect E. coli contamination. Results: The laboratory tests revealed that 6 out of 36 water samples (16.7%) were positive for E. coli, as indicated by the presence of metallic green sheen colonies on EMBA media—characteristic of E. coli growth. Conclusion: The detection of E. coli in household drinking water suggests significant fecal contamination, which poses a risk for diarrheal diseases in children. Recurrent infections can interfere with nutrient absorption, ultimately contributing to stunting. Therefore, ensuring access to clean water and proper sanitation is essential for stunting prevention efforts
Escherichia coli, drinking water, stunting, sanitation, EMBA
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Profesi Bidan Indonesia
THE EFFECT OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ON WASTING INCIDENTS IN TODDLER
Background: Wasting is an acute malnutrition condition where body weight does not correspond to height and the z-score is < -2. Wasting often occurs in poor and developing countries and requires serious treatment. Purposes: This study aims to analyze the influence of maternal knowledge on the incidence of wasting in toddlers. Method: This research uses quantitative methods. The design of this research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Chi Square test. Results: using the chi square test, it was found that the knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding the incidence of wasting (p value 0.000). Conclusion: There is an influence of the knowledge of mothers of toddlers on wasting incidents at PMB Sri Lestari.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON STUNTING PREVENTION TO NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN PUSKESMAS GODONG I
Background: Stunting is a national problem that needs serious attention by many parties. Various methods and approaches have been implemented to prevent stunting. Health education about nutrition for pregnant women is expected to be able to prevent stunting, especially in Grobogan Regency. Purpose: To determine the effect of health education on the nutritional knowledge of pregnant women at the Godong I Health Center. Method: The type of research were quantitative with a correlational design. The approach that used is cross sectional study. The sample of this study were pregnant women on Puskesmas Godong I with a total sampling was 175 respondents. The data collection is used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by bivariate analyzed using Wilcoxon Test. Results: Majority of responden were enough knowledge (pre education) is about 78 (44,6%) of responden and good knowledge (Post education) is 146 (83,5%) of respondents. Bivariate analyzed is showing p-value 0,000. Conclusion: they were influence of health education on stunting prevention to nutrition knowledge of pregnant women In Puskesmas Godong I.
Health Education, Prevention, Stunting, Knowledge, Nutrition, Pregnant Women
DAMPAK KESEHATAN IBU PADA KEHAMILAN REMAJA
Background: UNICEF noted that Indonesia is ranked 8th highest with an absolute number of child brides of 1,459,000 cases. Nationally, there are 11.2% of girls who marry under the age of 18, and 0.5% of these girls marry when they are 15 years old. Pregnant women aged 15-19 years are at greater risk of death. The risk of death during pregnancy or childbirth in women aged 10-14 years is 5 times greater and 2 times greater in women aged 15-19 years compared to women aged 20-25 years. Purpose: describe the health impacts on adolescent pregnancy in the Puskesmas Kedungjati. Method: The research method used is a descriptive survey research method, with a retrospective approach. The sample used was 43 respondents. The data was processed and analyzed using descriptive analysis to determine the frequency distribution of each variable. Results: The results of the identification of health impacts on mothers that occur due to teenage pregnancy at the Kedungjati Health Center include anemia 30.2%, bleeding 7%, preeclampsia / eclampsia 4.70%, and prolonged labor 44.2%. Results : The results of the identification of health impacts on mothers that occur due to teenage pregnancy at the Kedungjati Health Center include anemia 30.2%, bleeding 7%, preeclampsia / eclampsia 4.70%, and prolonged labor 44.2%. Conclusion : The risk of pregnancy in adolescents can increase maternal mortality, so it can be prevented by increasing the age of marriage
Maternal Health Impact, Teenage Pregnancy
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH AUDIO VISUALS ABOUTANEMIA ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMENAT TOROH 1 HEALTH CENTER
Background ; One of the biggest causes of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is bleeding and one of the causes of bleeding is anemia which is also an indirect cause of maternal death, especially in pregnancy. The World Health Organization in Worldwide Prevalence of Anemia in 2022 shows that the prevalence of anemia in the world ranges from 40-88%. According to the 2021 Basic Health Research in Indonesia, the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in 2022 increased from 37.1% to 48.9%. Insufficient knowledge about anemia can result in less than optimal health behavior for pregnant women to prevent anemia in pregnancy. Objective ; The general aim of this research is to analyze the effect of audio-visual health education about anemia on the knowledge of pregnant women. Methodology ; This research is a quantitative research using a pre-experimental design with a one group pre test post test design. This type of non-probability sampling technique results in a sample of 30 respondents. Results ; Based on SPSS using the Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.000. If alpha (α) is <0.05. Conclusion ; Based on the research, there is an influence of health education with audio visuals about anemia on the level of knowledge of pregnant women at the Toroh 1 Community Health Center
EFFECTIVENESS OF ADMINISTRATION OF RED GUAVA JUICE ONINCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLSWITH ANEMIA AT SMA NEGERI 1 PURWODADI
Background: : Anemia is a major health problem that occurs in society and is often encountered throughout the world, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This disorder causes chronic disability which has a major impact on health, economic and social welfare conditions. Anemia often occurs in adolescent girls compared to adolescent boy.Objective: to determine the effectiveness of red guava juice in increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia Method: This research uses a pre-experimental research design with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. Results: Based on the Wilcoxon test which aims to determine the effectiveness of giving red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia at SMA Negeri 1 Purwodadi, a p value of 0.001 was obtained because the p value <0.05 means it is said that there is effectiveness of giving red guava juice on Increased hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia at SMA Negeri 1 Purwodadi with an average increase in Hb levels of 1.707gr/dl, this is because guava juice contains vitamin C. Conclusion: giving red guava juice can increase 1.707 gr/dl hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls suffering from anemia
Hemoglobin levels, young women, red guava juice,anemia
THE EFFECT OF GINGER DRINKING ON BREAST MILK PRODUCTION TO WOMEN IN THE PUBLIC PERIOD IN NGEMBAK VILLAGE
Background ; One of the causes of the pattern of infant mortality in Indonesia is that less than half of children aged 12-17 months do not receive breast milk. According to WHO in 2020, exclusive breastfeeding coverage is around 44%, while coverage in Indonesia is only 42% of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding. One of the reasons why mothers stop breastfeeding their babies is lactation insufficiency (low breast milk supply). Treatment given to increase breast milk production is giving ginger drink which contains galactogue which can increase breast milk production.Objective ; To analyze the effect of giving ginger drink on breast milk production in postpartum mothers.Methodology ; This research is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample of 22 respondents.Results ; Based on SPSS using the paired sample t-Test with a p-value of 0.000. If α <0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an influence of giving ginger drink on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Ngembak Village.Conclusion ; Based on this research, there is an effect of giving ginger drink on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Ngembak Village
Ginger, exclusive breastfeeding, postpartum mothers, breast milk production
THE RELATIONSHIP OF AGE AND EDUCATION ON KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT TOROH COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER 1
Background Anemic pregnant women experience a condition where their red blood cells do not meet their body's physiological needs. This can have an impact on increasing fetal morbidity and mortality rates as well as increasing the risk of low birth weight in babies. Cases of anemia in pregnant women in the 1st trimester were found to increase from 75 to 108 in January – August 2023 at the Toroh Community Health Center 1, Grobogan Regency. Purpose: To determine the relationship between age and education on knowledge about anemia in pregnant women at the Toroh Community Health Center 1. Method: Using analytical survey research methods with a cross sectional plan with nonrandom sampling techniques so that the total sample is 30 pregnant women. Results Univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were aged 20-35 years, 26 people (86.7%), 14 people had junior high school education (46.7%), 23 people had less knowledge (23%) and 18 people were anemic pregnant women (60%). Bivariate analysis with the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between age and pregnant women's knowledge about anemia (p value 0.015 < 0.05), and there was no relationship between education and pregnant women's knowledge about anemia (p value 0.139 > 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age and pregnant women's knowledge about anemia (p value = 0.016) and there is no relationship between education and pregnant women's knowledge about anemia (p value = 0.139) at Toroh Community Health Center 1
Age, anemia, education, knowledge, pregnancy
THE EFFECT OF BIRTHING BALL ON PAIN 1st TIME OF LABOR IN PRIMIPARA MOTHERS AT PMB AMALIA TEMON VILLAGE
Background; Labor pain is a process of protection from the mother's body to notify her of danger signs and will increase sympathetic nerve activity, then cause changes in heart rate pressure, breathing problems, muscle tension and stress. Handling to treat labor pain in pharmacology is in the form of analgesic drugs, while non-pharmacological treatments such as messages, use of birthing balls, touch, relaxation, warm compresses and cold compresses use of arromatherapy, breathing control, positioning, music therapy, hypnotherapy, and acupuncture. The research objective was to determine the effect of the birthing ball on the pain of the first stage of labor in primiparous women. Methodology; This type of quantitative research with quasi-experimental and research design using two group pretest posttest design. Population All primiparous pregnant women in February-April at the end of the month were 54 mothers giving birth. The sample consists of 14 samples for each control and treatment group from the calculation of the Lameshow formula. Data analysis using the Mann Whitney Test. Results; The level of labor pain in the treatment group who was given the birthing ball at BPM Amalia Temon Village in 2022 was mostly controlled by 12 respondents (85.7%) of severe pain and after being given the birthing ball the most moderate pain was 8 respondents (57.1%) and mild pain 6 respondents (42.9%). The level of labor pain in the control group who was not given the birthing ball at BPM Amalia Temon Village in 2022 was mostly controlled by 12 respondents (85.7%) of severe pain and after being given the birthing ball the most moderate pain was 10 respondents (71.4%) ). Conclusion; There was an effect of the birthing ball on the first stage of labor pain in primiparous women at BPM Amalia Temon Village (p=0.000)
HUBUNGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI (KPD) PADA IBU BERSALIN DI KLINIK NURHIKMAH GUBUG
Background: Ongoing chronic energy deficiency in pregnancy, will interfere with the absorption of nutrients needed in the development of pregnancy will impact on the mother and fetus. Growth disorders resulting from conception, often occur immaturity, prematurity, premature rupture of membranes, congenital defects, or fetuses born with LBW.Methodology: This study used quantitative methods with a cross-sectional design. The sample in the study amounted to 212 respondents. Data analysis using the Chi-Square Test.Results: The results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square test obtained a p value of 0.000 which means that there is a relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnancy with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in laboring women at the Nurhikmah Gubug Clinic.Conclusion: There is a relationship between chronic energy deficiency in pregnancy and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in laboring women at Nurhikmah Gubug Clinic.
Chronic energy deficiency, premature rupture of membranes
Hubungan Prenatal Yoga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III di PMB D
Background: Pregnancy is a continuous process from conception to delivery. Hormonal changes that occur in pregnant women will result in emotional changes that will cause anxiety and even depression. Anxiety and depression during pregnancy are major problems in society because of their high prevalence. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 10% of pregnant women and 13% of postpartum mothers worldwide experience mental disorders. In developing countries, this figure is even higher, namely 15.6% during pregnancy and 19.8% after birth. According to (Yuniza et al, 2021), anxiety levels in pregnant women can be reduced with prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga is a type of exercise for the mother's body, mind and mental health, and is very helpful in calming the mind during the third trimester. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between prenatal yoga and the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women in PMB D.Method: This research used an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach, determining the sample using accidental sampling, namely 30 people, which took place in January - June 2023. The instruments used in this research were observation sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution studied, namely the percentage of prenatal yoga and the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester. Bivariate analysis used the Chi Square test which aims to test the relationship between prenatal yoga and the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester. Results: There is a relationship between prenatal yoga and the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women in PMB D (sig. = 0.001<0.05). Conclusion: The category of pregnant women who regularly participate in prenatal yoga is 21 people (70%), the category of anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women is normal as many as 13 people (43.3%), there is a relationship between prenatal yoga and the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women in PMB D (sig . = 0.001<0.05)
Prenatal Yoga, Anxiety Levels, Third Trimester Pregnant Women
THE EFFECT OF BABY MASSAGE ON BODY WEIGHT IN LBW BABIESAT PERMATA BUNDA PURWODADI HOSPITAL
Background: BBLR cases are often associated with prematurity as the cause. There are many forms of intervention in handling BBLR babies, one of which is providing intervention aimed at optimizing the baby's growth and development, one of which is providing additional stimulation which includes touch and massage. Purpose: Analyze the differences in giving massage treatment to BBLR babies. Method: Quasi experimental research design, one-group pretest posttest design. The population in this study was BBLR at Permata Bunda Hospital. The total sample was 12 respondents using the total sampling technique. Results: The results of the research show that the p value is 0.000 < α 0.05, which indicates that Ho is rejected, which means significant weight gain before and after baby massage. Conclusion: The results of the baby massage treatment showed that there was a significant increase in body weight before and after the baby massage.
KARAKTERISTIK LELAKI SEKS DENGAN LELAKI (LSL) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS X DI KABUPATEN DEMAK
Background: Globally the number of men having sex with men (MSM) is estimated to account for 3% of the total population. MSM is a phenonema of personal, emotional and sexual attraction to the same sex. This behavior is at risk of increasing various sexually transmitted diseases and HIV AIDS.Objective: This study aims to determine the characteristics of Men Sex with Men (MSM) in the working area of Puskesmas X in Demak Regency.Method: This type of research is survey research. The study sample was 21 people by accidental sampling.Results: the study showed that the age of most respondents was reproductive age aged < 18-> 35 years, respondents who had a high school education (66.7%), VCT results of all respondents were negative (100%), most respondents had never used condoms (42.(%), 47.6% had multipartner partners and all respondents (100%) had no history of STIs.Conclusion: that the characteristics of MSM in the working area of puskesmas X in Demak Regency consist of age, education level, VCT test results, condom use, sexual partners, and STI history
The Effects Of Peer Group And Parents’ Parenting On Knowledge Of Free Sex At Smk N 1 Gedangsari Gunung Kidul
Background: Population Background: Adolescence is a period of sexual development. Ideally, at this period teenagers have acquired adequate knowledge about sex. Many teenagers do not know how to search for information about reproductive healthproperly. There is a tendency for teenagers to be more open to close friends than to their own parents. Reproductive health education for teenagers not only provides knowledge about reproductive organs, but the dangers of promiscuity, such as sexually transmitted diseases and so on. As a result, teenagers can avoid putting free sex to the test. Objective: This research is aimed at identifying the effects of peer group and parents’ parenting on knowledge of free sex at SMK N 1 Gedangsari Gunung Kidul. Methods: This is a descriptive analytical research with cross sectional approach. The sampling used simple random sampling with a sample size of 68 people. Data were collected using closed questionnaire. The research was conducted on May 18, 2015. The data were analyzed using chi-square and ordinal logistic regression.Results: The research results indicated significant effect between peer group and parents’ parenting on knowledge about free sex with p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) with a correlation coefficient of 0.517 and 0.568 ρ with medium cohesion. R Square value was 0.503. This means that 50.3% of knowledge about sex could be explained by the variable of peer group and parents’ parenting. Conclusion: There is a significant the effects of peer group and parents’ parenting on knowledge of free sex
Knowledge about Free Sex, Peer Group, Parents’ Parenting
The Relationship Between Level Of Knowledge With Willingness Of Pregnant Women To Doing Covid-19 Vaccination In Godong I Puskesmas
Introduction: Covid-19 had attack for everyone, including pregnant women. In Indonesia, data recorded that 536 pregnant women had confirmed Covid-19 during pandemic. More than 50% of these sufferers have not received the Covid-19 vaccination. Lack of knowledge was an obstacle for pregnant women to carry out the Covid-19 program. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the willingness of respondents to doing Covid-19 Vacination.Methods: The type of research were quantitative with a correlational design. The approach used is cross sectional. The sample of this study were pregnant women who had not yet had the Covid-19 vaccination with a total sampling was 43 respondents. The data collection is used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed bivariate using Chi Square.Results: The level of knowledge of respondents about Covid-19 Vaccination showed a good level of knowledge, namely 38 (88.4%). In general, 42 (97.7%) respondents stated their willingness to take part in the Covid-19 Vaccination up to the 2nd dose. Bivariate analysis at the level of knowledge and willingness to vaccinate Covid-19 has a significant correlation value of 0.005.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the willingness of respondents to vaccinate against Covid-19 with a p-value (0.005)
Knowledge, Willingness, Pregnant Women, Vaccination, Covid-19
Effect Of Husband's Support On Pregnant Women's Compliance With Antenatal Care At Purwodadi 1 Community Health Center
Background : One of the goals of health efforts for pregnant women is to ensure the health of the mother and fetus through efforts to reduce maternal and newborn mortality rates. : The existence of problems in pregnant women, such as complications that can endanger the safety of pregnant women, is often caused by pregnant women not making Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. This can be seen from the failure to fulfill the K4 Coverage target in the Central Java region such as Grobogan Regency, 90.2%. Meanwhile, in 2023, there will be a K1–K4 Drop Out (DO) of 4.5 percent. This means that there are still 4.5 percent of pregnant women who do not receive fourth-term antenatal care. Purwodadi I Community Health Center, which is one of the Community Health Centers in Purwodadi District, Grobogan Regency, has low Antenatal Care (ANC) visits in 6th place, namely, the coverage of K4 visits in 2023 is felt to be still less than the set target of 95%. The lack of Antenatal Care is influenced by the lack of husband's support in terms of emotional support, facilities, information and appreciation, causing pregnant women to be disobedient in carrying out antenatal care during pregnancy.Purpose: To determine the effect of husband's support on pregnant women's compliance with antenatal care Method: This research is a quantitative study using an observational analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 98 third trimester pregnant women. The sample technique used accidental sampling with 46 respondents. Results: In this study, there is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with antenatal care examinations for pregnant women at the Purwodadi I Community Health Center in 2023, with a P value = 0.001. There are sub variables in this research, namely there is a relationship between emotional support (P value = 0.001), instrumental support (P value = 0.007), and appreciation support (P value = 0.034) with compliance with antenatal care examinations for pregnant women at the Purwodadi Community Health Center I Year 2023. Meanwhile, there is no relationship between informational support and compliance with antenatal care examinations in pregnant women with a P value of sign = 0.053. Conclusion: The results of this study conclude that husband's support consisting of emotional support, instrumental support, informational support, and appreciation support plays a role in increasing pregnant women's compliance with antenatal care. Health workers are advised to provide explanations and increase information about the importance of complying with ANC examinations during pregnancy at least four times. Husbands are also expected to provide extra support to pregnant women, such as providing the necessities needed during pregnancy and accompanying the mother when visiting ANC
husband's support, pregnant mother's compliance, ANC
Pengetahuan Remaja dan Akses Informasi terhadap Sikap dalam Praktik Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja
Background: Population data shows that teenagers are the largest group. Reproductive health is very important for teenagers to implement, because in the current era many teenagers are ignorant about their reproductive health. The importance of knowledge and parental monitoring is one of the factors for adolescents in implementing adolescent reproductive health practices. Objective: This research aims to determine the influence of adolescent knowledge and the role of parents in providing information about reproductive health on adolescent attitudes towards reproductive health. Method: This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were students of the Muhammadiyah I Vocational School class in Tegal City. The sampling technique will be carried out using simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis, univariate analysis was carried out by making a frequency table for each variable. Bivariate analysis was carried out using the Kendall's tau test with α = 0.05. Results: The research results show that the majority of respondents implement good reproductive health practices, namely 23 respondents (76.7%), the level of knowledge influences reproductive health practices with an analysis result of 0.041 and access to information shows a value of 0.046. Conclusion: There is an influence between knowledge and access to information and reproductive health practices
Teenagers, Knowledge, Access to Information
Analysis Of The Factors That Influence The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight At The Purwodadi II Health Center
Background : One of the goals of child health efforts is to ensure the survival of children through efforts to reduce the mortality rate of newborns, infants, and toddlers. The most common cause of neonatal death in 2021 in Indonesia are Low Brirth Weight (LBW) conditions of 34.5% and asphyxia of 27.8%. Other causes of death include congenital abnormalities, infection, COVID- 19, neonatal tetanus, and others. Factors that influence the incidence of LBW are maternal factors including the presence of diseases experienced by the mother during pregnancy (pregnancy complications, one of which is due to anemia), maternal factors (geographical), namely maternal age and parity, social economic conditions, educational status of the mother. Purpose: to determine the factors that influence the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) Method: This research is a quantitative study using an observational analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach, with a sample size of 207 respondents. Bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. Results: The results of the analysis in this study showed that maternal age (OR = 1.836) and parity (OR = 0.950) were not risk factors for low birth weight in newborns, while the variable Hb level (OR = 15.782) and LILA size (OR = 9,538) is a risk factor for low birth weight.Conclusion: The results of this study are that the Hb level and LILA size in pregnant women are risk factors for low birth weight, while maternal age and parity are not risk factors for low birth weight babies
Mother's age, Parity, Hb levels, LILA size, Low birth weight
MODEL OF PREGNANCY EXERCISE WITH DURATION IN THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR IN PRIMIPARA
Background : Pregnancy exercise is a movement exercise therapy to maintain maternal stamina and fitness during pregnancy and prepare pregnant women physically and mentally to face childbirth optimally. Some of the advantages of pregnancy exercise are decreased energy use, reduced pain, fiber improves APGAR Score and fetal psychomotor. Methodology : This study uses quantitative methods. The design of this study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data analysis of 2 groups in pairs using the Chi Square test. Results : he result of using the Gamma test is that the p value is 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between pregnancy exercise and the duration of the first stage of labor in primiparous mothers in the work area of the Tanggungharjo public health center. Conclusion : There is a relationship between pregnancy exercise and the duration of the first stage of labor in primiparous mothers in the work area of the Tanggungharjo public health center
First stage of labor, pregnancy exercise, primipara
Correlation Between the Use of Bengkung Towards Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers
Background: Uterine involution is the process of returning the uterus to its original state or pregnancy state. The postpartum periode (puerperium) begins after the birth of the placenta and ends when the uterine organs return to their pre-pregnancy state, the postpartum periode, there are many physical and psychological changes, where women continue to need care and protection, one of which is the use of bengkung. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the use of bengkung and uterine involution in postpartum women at PMB Nur Kusuma Grobogan. Method: This research method used is an analitic survey design. Population of all postpartum mothers at PMB Nur Kusuma. A sample of 30 respondents, namely 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. Data analysis with Chi Square test. Results: The use of bengkung in postpartum mothers has the same proportion between those who use and do not use bengkung, the are 15 respondents (50%0 each. Most of the uterine involution of postpartum mothers was normal (5-6 cm TFU) in 22 respondents (73,3%)Conclusion: There is a relationship between the use of bengkung and uterine involution of postpartum women at PMB Nur Kusuma (p=0,013).
Bengkung, involution uteri, postpartum women
Relationship Between History Of Health Education About Stunting And Knowledge Of Pregnant Women
Background: Stunting is a global problem, especially in lower middle-class countries with low nutritional status. It is known that data on stunting cases at the Godong 1 Health Center were found to increase from 443 cases in 2020 to 555 in 2021. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the history of health education about stunting and the knowledge of pregnant women at the Godong Halth Center 1. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was 85 pregnant women registered at the Godong Health Center 1 in November – December 2021, with a sample of 70 people taken using purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool in this study used a questionnaire which was then analyzed univariately and bivariately. Results: Of the 70 pregnant women, it was found that 55 (79%) had a history of having received health education, and 31 (78%) had sufficient knowledge, while the results of the analysis showed a relationship between health education about stunting and the level of knowledge of pregnant women at the Godong 1 Community Health Center (pvalue 0.000). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the history of health education about stunting and the knowledge of pregnant women
Health Education, Knowledge, Pregnant women, Stunting.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KEGEL EXERCISES WITH PERINUEM WOUND HEALING IN POST PARTUM WOMEN AT CATUBOUW HEALTH CENTER, CATUBOUW DISTRICT, PEGUNUNGAN ARFAK DISTRICT
Background: High risk/complication is a state of deviation from normal, which directly causes morbidity and death for both mother and baby.Purpose: Research Objectives: to determine the relationship between Kegel exercises and perineal wound healing in post partum mothers at the Catubouw Health Center, Catubouw District, Arfak Mountains DistrictMethod: The type of research used is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population is post partum mothers. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The sample in this study were 30 post partum mothersResults: Some of the respondents who did not do Kegel exercises on post partum mothers were 15 people (50%), did Kegel exercises on post partum mothers by 15 people (50%), Most of the respondents experienced slow healing of perineal wounds as many as 16 people (53 .3%), there is a relationship between Kegel exercises and perineal wound healing in post partum mothers (Chi-Square count obtained 8.051 and p value = 0.003).Conclusion: It is recommended that health centers through nurse and midwife health workers be able to provide information and Kegel exercise training for every pregnant woman and postpartum mother in her working area
Kegel exercises, wound healing, post partum mothers
DEVELOPMENT OF COUNTER PRESSURE TECHNIQUE FOR PAIN INTENSITY OF DISMINORE IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN
Background: Menstruation is a normal part of the cyclical process that occurs in healthy women between puberty and the end of the reproductive years (Rahayu, Pertiwi, and Patimah 2017). During menarche (menstruation) there are disturbances in the form of cramps, pain and discomfort. One of menstrual pain in young women is dysmenorrhea (Abarca, 2021). If dysmenorrhea is not treated immediately, it can have a negative impact on women's activities or activities, especially young women. Counter pressure is persistent pressure exerted by a person by pressing a fist or the bottom of the palm against the sacral area. The aim of this research is to develop a counter pressure technique for pain.Methodology : This study is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design. The design of this study uses a two-group pretest-posttest design that uses a comparison group (control). In this study, the first test (pre-test) allows researchers to examine the changes that occur after the intervention. The sample of this research obtained a sample of 90 female students. Data analysis using a statistical test that can be used is the Wilcoxon test.Results: The Wilcoxon test results for the intervention application group obtained a PValue of 0.000 <0.05, then: Ha was accepted, Ho was rejected, therefore it can be concluded that there is an effect of the counter pressure method on the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain in young women at MA Sultan Agung Ngawen.Conclusion: there is an influence of the technique of developing the counter pressure method on the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain in young women at MA Sultan Agung Ngawen
IDENTIFICATION OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN PRE-ADOLESCENT GROUP IN THE INTEGRATED ISLAMIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AL FIRDAUS PURWODADI
Background: As many as 46 million people (17%) of the total population of productive age in Indonesia are in the adolescent age group (10-19 years), with a classification of 48% female adolescents and 52% male adolescents. In Indonesia, the prevalence of nutritional status based on BMI/U in the population aged 5-12 years is 2.4% very thin, 6.8% thin, 10.8% fat and 9.2% obese. While the prevalence of nutritional status based on height / age, 6.7% very short and 16.9% short. Purpose: describe the nutritional status of the pre-adolescent group. Method: The research design uses a cross-sectional study, through physical examination and documentation studies. The research sample was conducted using a random sampling technique of 50 students, and analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: The research results revealed that 58% of the 50 student samples were female, and based on the results of examination of weight and height, the prevalence of nutritional status of the 50 student samples, the majority of 82% had good nutritional status. Conclusion: Gender is an internal factor that determines nutritional needs, so there is a relationship between gender and nutritional status. In standard anthropometric assessment of children's nutritional status based on BMI/U at the age of 5 to 18 years is used to determine the categories of malnutrition, undernutrition, good nutrition, over nutrition and obesity
Effectiveness Of Oxytocin Massage And Effleurage Massage On The Volume Of Breast Milk In Primipara
Background: Mother's milk (ASI) is the only source of natural nutrients produced by humans, breast milk contains a good nutritional composition and contains non-nutritive bioactive components that function for development. Breast milk can save the lives of more than 820,000 children under 5 years of age each year, the majority 87%, especially babies under 6 months of age. Objective: to determine the effectiveness of oxytocin massage and efflurage massage on the milk volume of primiparous postpartum mothers. This research method uses a quasi-experimental type, a research design with two groups (Oxytocin massage group and Effleurage Massage group) pre-test post-test design, to determine the effect of oxytocin massage and Effleurage massage on increasing the volume of breast milk in primiparous postpartum mothers. Sampling with non-probability sampling technique obtained a total sample of 34 respondents. Methods of data analysis using non-parametric static analysis techniques Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney with α 0.05. Results: From the results of the study on 17 respondents, the results showed that there were differences in the pretest and posttest in the oxytocin massage and efflurage massage groups, namely an increase in milk production after treatment, namely there was a difference in the mean pretest and mean posttest with the result P = 0.001 < α 0.05. Conclusion: From the results of the study on 34 respondents there was an effect of Oxytocin massage and Effleurage massage on increasing milk production in postpartum mothers
Oxytocin Massage, Effelurage Massage, Primipara Postpartum.
The Effect Of Peppermint Aromatherapy Onnausea, Vomiting In First Trimester Pregnant Womenat Bangetayu Health Center
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms that are often found in first trimester pregnancy but can have an impact on the physical and mental condition of pregnant women. The incidence of nausea and vomitting in pregnant women in Bangetayu Health Center is 63 people. Peppermint aromatherapy can help to reduce nausea and vomitting. This study for to know the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on changes in nausea and vomitting in pregnant women with emesis gravidarum. Type of research is Quasy Ekasperiment, the one group pre post testdesign, samples of pregnant women gestational age 0 - 12 weeks with nausea and vomitting and selected by purposive sampling, data were tested with Paired t Test and Wilcoxon. P-value 0,000. There are influence of peppermint aromatherapy on changes in nausea and vomitting in pregnant women with emesis gravidarum. Pregnant women who experience nausea and vomitting are not normal to be able to use peppermint aromatherapy to reduce nausea and vomitting
Effectiveness Of Baby Massage At The Age Of 3 - 12 Months On The Quality Of Baby Sleep
Background: The quality of a baby's sleep is the quality of the physiological state that is obtained while the baby is sleeping, which restores the body's processes that occur when the baby wakes up with the right amount of sleep. Sleep plays a very big role for the development of the baby. However, about 25% of sleep disturbances occur in infants, thereby disrupting the quality of the baby's sleep. Purpose: to know the effectiveness of baby massage in helping babies to get good quality sleep in the process of baby's growth and development. Methods This research is a quantitative study using the pre-experimental design method with the on group pretest - posttest design. The sample in this study were infants aged 3-12 months who were immunized by Amalia Temon's TPMB. Sampling with purposive sampling technique obtained a total sample of 15 respondents. Methods of data analysis using non-parametric static analysis techniques Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney with α 0.05. Results: From the results of the study on 15 respondents, the results showed differences in the pretest and posttest in the intervention group, namely an increase in the quality of sleep for infants after treatment, namely a difference in the mean pretest 2.42 and the mean posttest 4.28 with the result P = 0.001 < α 0.05 . Conclusion: From the results of research on 15 respondents, it was found that baby massage was effective in improving sleep quality in infants aged 3-12 months
Analysis Of Factors Associated With The Use Of Postpartum Family Planning
Background; Postpartum Family Planning (KBPP) is a family planning service that is given to couples of childbearing age after delivery for up to 42 days, with the aim of ending fertility. The impact of the low use of postnatal contraception is that it can lead to unwanted pregnancies. Factors related to the use of family planning are individual characteristics and knowledge. Objective: This study to determine the factors associated with the use of postpartum family planning at Pamotan Health Center, Rembang Regency. Methods: This study was an analytic with a retrospective research design. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at the Pamotan Health Center. Sampling technique with total sampling so that the sample size is 40 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square test. Results: The age at most not at risk was 65%, the most education was high school 72.5%, the most parity was multipara 55%, the most knowledge was good 75%, the most use of family planning uses 80% family planning. Factor analysis of post-partum family planning use on age obtained pvalue 0.034 (0.5-0.89), education got p-value 0.000, parity got p-value 0.005 (1.146-2.15), knowledge got p-value 0.000. Conclusion: Factors related to the use of family planning are age, education, parity and knowledge.
Age, Education, Parity, Knowledge, Postpartum Family Planning Use.
Correlation Between Mother's Age, Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) and Anemia to Low Birth Weight Babies at Purwodadi II Public Health Center
Background: Low birth weight (BBLR) is a condition where the baby born has a birth weight of < 2500 grams. Low birth weight is caused by various conditions such as less than a month of pregnancy, maternal age, chronic lack of energy conditions (KEK), maternal diseases, anemia, drug use and economic conditions. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age, anemia, and Chronic Lack of Energy (KEK) to low birth weight. Method: This type of research is analytical research. The study sample was 45 people. Test analytics using Chi Square Test. Result: Conclusion: maternal age, anemia and chronic energy deficiency are not associated with the incidence of Low Birth Weight (BBLR). Background
The Relationship Of Mother's Knowledge Level Towards Pregnancy Class With Exclusive Breastfeeding Success
Background: Pregnant women class is a study group for pregnant women with a maximum number of 10 participants. In this class, pregnant women will learn together, discuss and share experiences, about maternal and child health (MCH) thoroughly and systematically and can be carried out on a scheduled and continuous basis. Classes for pregnant women are facilitated by midwives/health workers using a class package for pregnant women, which consists of a MCH handbook, flip charts, guidelines for implementing classes for pregnant women, a guide for class facilitators for pregnant women, and exercise books for pregnant women (Kemenkes RI, 2014). Purpose: Knowing the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers in attending classes for pregnant women with exclusive breastfeeding. Method: The type of research used is analytic with a cross section approach, the sample test used is saturated sampling, with the sample used is 30 breastfeeding mothers. The status test uses the Square test (Chi Square). Results: This research was conducted on 30 respondents with good knowledge of postpartum mothers about the success of breastfeeding, namely 25 people (83.3%), exclusive breastfeeding, namely 23 people (76.7%), value of 0.006 < 0 ,05. Conclusion: A good level of knowledge of postpartum mothers in taking classes for pregnant women on a regular basis will provide the success of breastfeeding mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Knowledge level, class of pregnant women, exclusive breastfeeding